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Action Plan for Restoration of Coral Reef Coastal Protection Services: Case Study Example and Workbook, Supplement to a Manager’s Guide to Coral Reef Restoration Planning & Design

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[NOTICE] EPA announced the availability of the final report, Action Plan for Restoration of Coral Reef Coastal Protection Services: Case Study Example and Workbook, Supplement to a Manager’s Guide to Coral Reef Restoration Planning & Design on the EPA website.

Abstract

Coral reefs—which provide valued ecosystem services such as fisheries, coastal protection, and tourism—are threatened by the effects of increased sea surface temperatures, sea level rise, and intensifying storms. These large-scale stressors are interacting with local stressors such as pollution, overfishing, and recreational misuse to drive ongoing and accelerating declines in coral reef ecosystems. Thus, there is a rising urgency to design and implement climate change adaptation measures that account for, and adjust to, the combined effects of climate change and local stressors in coral reef protection and restoration efforts.

The action plan, example case study, and workbook found in this report demonstrate a structured process for integrating climate-smart design considerations into restoration planning using A Manager’s Guide to Coral Reef Restoration Planning and Design. The focus is a hypothetical coral reef restoration project that has a goal of recovering nature-based coastal protection services using restoration interventions. The intent is to provide natural resource managers and decision makers with a completed example of how to use the Guide workbook to inform a draft action plan, centering on the topic of coastal protection as a burgeoning area of interest in coral reef science and management communities. As a hypothetical case study, this report provides a starting point for more detailed planning that would occur in specific places. The workbook, together with the action plan, also can serve as a valuable record of the planning thought process and a living document for adaptive management, to be updated through time as improved information becomes available.
This report was funded and led by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under the auspices of the interagency U.S. Coral Reef Task Force, with expert participation from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the U.S. Geological Survey, The Nature Conservancy and Tetra Tech, Inc. The EPA’s Air, Climate and Energy (ACE) research program provides scientific information and tools to support the agency’s commitment to clean air, clean water and sustainable natural resources, even as environmental conditions change. A key component of this is the development of sound science to support adaptation of natural resource management strategies that help practitioners prepare for and adjust to the effects of climate change and its interactions with other global and local stressors. This report fulfills this need for coral reef managers engaged in restoration planning in the context of climate change.

Impact/Purpose

A Manager's Guide to Coral Reef Restoration Planning & Design supports coral reef managers--together with their partners and stakeholders—in developing restoration projects for coral reefs in their locations. The Guide Workbook is a user-friendly companion to the Guide that provides a template to document the information used and decisions made during planning to create a Restoration Action Plan. As an example of the process, this report presents a hypothetical coral reef restoration project, located in the Pacific region, which focuses on the goal of improving the ecosystem service of coastal protection. The material in this case study is intended to support users of the Guide in creating their own Workbooks and Action Plans, tailored to their own goals and reef locations.  

Status

This is the final report.

Citation

U.S. EPA. Action Plan for Restoration of Coral Reef Coastal Protection Services: Case Study Example and Workbook, Supplement to a Manager’s Guide to Coral Reef Restoration Planning & Design. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, EPA/600/R-21/306, 2022.

History/Chronology

Date Description
01- Sep 2020 Project kickoff.
02- Mar 2021 Internal peer review completed.
03- Oct 2021 External peer review completed.
04- Mar 2022 EPA released the final report on the Global Climate Explorer (GCX) website.

Download(s)

This document has been reviewed in accordance with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency policy and approved for publication. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use.

  • Action Plan for Restoration of Coral Reef Coastal Protection Services: Case Study Example and Workbook, Supplement to a Manager’s Guide to Coral Reef Restoration Planning & Design (Final Report) (PDF)  (75  pp, 6.0 MB, about PDF)

Related Link(s)

  • NOAA: A Manager's Guide to Coral Reef Restoration Planning and Design
  • On-Line Training: Coral Reef Restoration
  • Collaborative Guide: A Reef Manager's Guide To Coral Bleaching
  • A Manager's Guide to Coral Reef Restoration Planning and Design.

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Last updated on May 23, 2024
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